Overview
This page describes loopchain (ICON1) and is there obsolete. We will provide a new architecture description for goloop in the future.

Network Diagram of P-Rep Nodes

The diagram above illustrates how P-Rep nodes interact with each other and external dApps in the TestNet environment.

Inside a P-Rep Node

A process view of a P-Rep node
There are five processes running inside a P-Rep node, namely iconrpcserver, iconservice, loopchain, loop-queue, and loop-logger.
iconrpcserver
  • iconrpcserver handles JSON-RPC message requests
  • ICON RPC Server receives request messages from external clients and sends back responses. When receiving a message, ICON RPC Server will identify the requested method and transfer the request to its corresponding component, in either loopchain or ICON Service.
iconservice
  • ICON Service manages the state of ICON network (i.e., states of user accounts and SCOREs) using LevelDB.
    • Before processing transactions, ICON Service performs syntax check on the request messages and pre-validates the status of accounts to see if the transactions are executable.
loopchain
  • loopchain is the high-performance Blockchain Consensus & Network engine of ICON.
loop-queue (RabbitMQ)
  • RabbitMQ is the most widely deployed open source message broker.
  • loopchain uses RabbitMQ as a message queue for inter-process communication.
loop-logger (Fluentd)
  • Fluentd is the open source data collector, which lets you unify data collection and consumption.
  • Fluentd is included in the P-Rep node image. You can use Fluentd to systematically collect and aggregate the log data that other processes produce.

P-Rep Node Port Usage

External Communications
  • TCP 7100: gRPC port used for peer-to-peer connection between peer nodes.
  • TCP 9000: JSON-RPC or RESTful API port serving application requests.
Internal communications
  • TCP 5672: RabbitMQ port for inter-process communication.
RabbitMQ Management Console
  • TCP 15672: RabbitMQ Management will listen on port 15672.
    • You can use RabbitMQ Management by enabling this port. It must be enabled before it is used.(Check the USE_MQ_ADMIN environment variable)
    • You can access the management web console at http://{node-hostname}:15672/